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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
18/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, A. C. de B.; BORIN, A. L. D. C.; LAMAS, F. M.; FERREIRA, G. B.; RESENDE, A. V. de. |
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE CUNHA DE BARCELLOS FERREIRA; ANA LUIZA DIAS COELHO BORIN, CNPA; FERNANDO MENDES LAMAS, CPAO; GILVAN BARBOSA FERREIRA, CNPA; ALVARO VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Exchangeable potassium reserve in a Brazilian savanna Oxisol after nine years under different cotton production systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v.79, n.4, e20200339, 2022. |
DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2020-0339 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Adequate potassium (K) fertilization is essential for agricultural production in soils of the Brazilian Savanna (Cerrado biome) due to the high demand by crops (especially cotton), likelihood of leaching losses, and the dependence on fertilizer importations. Therefore, sustainability requires improvements in the soil efficiency management. This study evaluated the influence of soil management and crop succession or rotation combinations with cotton on K dynamics and exchangeable reserves in the soil profile, and the partial balance of K after nine years of cultivation in a clayey Oxisol in the Cerrado. The soil was sampled in layers up to 100 cm depth in four cotton production systems treatments: 1) conventional soil tillage (CST) with cotton monoculture; 2) CST with annual cotton-soybean-cotton succession; 3) CST with cotton/soybean/maize rotation; and 4) no-tillage system (NTS) with cotton/soybean/maize rotation and Urochloa ruziziensis (ruzigrass) as a cover crop in the off-season after grain crops. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design with four replications. CST with cotton monoculture favored the leaching of K surplus from fertilization. Crop rotation including ruzigrass in the NTS allowed better control of K dynamics, ensuring its circulation in the soil-plant compartments and reducing leaching. The increased organic matter (OM) in this system enlarges the storage capacity of K in the topsoil. The adoption of no-tillage crop systems integrating ruzigrass is viable to improve the efficiency of K fertilizers in cotton cultivation in highly weathered tropical soils. MenosAdequate potassium (K) fertilization is essential for agricultural production in soils of the Brazilian Savanna (Cerrado biome) due to the high demand by crops (especially cotton), likelihood of leaching losses, and the dependence on fertilizer importations. Therefore, sustainability requires improvements in the soil efficiency management. This study evaluated the influence of soil management and crop succession or rotation combinations with cotton on K dynamics and exchangeable reserves in the soil profile, and the partial balance of K after nine years of cultivation in a clayey Oxisol in the Cerrado. The soil was sampled in layers up to 100 cm depth in four cotton production systems treatments: 1) conventional soil tillage (CST) with cotton monoculture; 2) CST with annual cotton-soybean-cotton succession; 3) CST with cotton/soybean/maize rotation; and 4) no-tillage system (NTS) with cotton/soybean/maize rotation and Urochloa ruziziensis (ruzigrass) as a cover crop in the off-season after grain crops. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design with four replications. CST with cotton monoculture favored the leaching of K surplus from fertilization. Crop rotation including ruzigrass in the NTS allowed better control of K dynamics, ensuring its circulation in the soil-plant compartments and reducing leaching. The increased organic matter (OM) in this system enlarges the storage capacity of K in the topsoil. The adoption of no-tillage crop systems integrating ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Capim Urochloa; Fertilizante Potássico; Gramínea Forrageira; Plantio Direto. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Long term experiments; No-tillage; Potassium fertilizers; Urochloa ruziziensis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225479/1/Exchangeable-potassium-reserve.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02513naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2133690 005 2021-10-15 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2020-0339$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, A. C. de B. 245 $aExchangeable potassium reserve in a Brazilian savanna Oxisol after nine years under different cotton production systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAdequate potassium (K) fertilization is essential for agricultural production in soils of the Brazilian Savanna (Cerrado biome) due to the high demand by crops (especially cotton), likelihood of leaching losses, and the dependence on fertilizer importations. Therefore, sustainability requires improvements in the soil efficiency management. This study evaluated the influence of soil management and crop succession or rotation combinations with cotton on K dynamics and exchangeable reserves in the soil profile, and the partial balance of K after nine years of cultivation in a clayey Oxisol in the Cerrado. The soil was sampled in layers up to 100 cm depth in four cotton production systems treatments: 1) conventional soil tillage (CST) with cotton monoculture; 2) CST with annual cotton-soybean-cotton succession; 3) CST with cotton/soybean/maize rotation; and 4) no-tillage system (NTS) with cotton/soybean/maize rotation and Urochloa ruziziensis (ruzigrass) as a cover crop in the off-season after grain crops. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design with four replications. CST with cotton monoculture favored the leaching of K surplus from fertilization. Crop rotation including ruzigrass in the NTS allowed better control of K dynamics, ensuring its circulation in the soil-plant compartments and reducing leaching. The increased organic matter (OM) in this system enlarges the storage capacity of K in the topsoil. The adoption of no-tillage crop systems integrating ruzigrass is viable to improve the efficiency of K fertilizers in cotton cultivation in highly weathered tropical soils. 650 $aLong term experiments 650 $aNo-tillage 650 $aPotassium fertilizers 650 $aUrochloa ruziziensis 650 $aCapim Urochloa 650 $aFertilizante Potássico 650 $aGramínea Forrageira 650 $aPlantio Direto 700 1 $aBORIN, A. L. D. C. 700 1 $aLAMAS, F. M. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. B. 700 1 $aRESENDE, A. V. de 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv.79, n.4, e20200339, 2022.
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Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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24. | | GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; BORGHI, E.; ALVARENGA, R. C.; VIANA, M. C. M.; FARIA, G. P. Avaliação da produção de forragem de milho consorciado com braquiária Piatã em diferentes distâncias dos renques de eucalipto no Sistema ILPF. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 31., 2016, Bento Gonçalves. Milho e sorgo: inovações, mercados e segurança alimentar: anais. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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26. | | SIMAO, E. de P.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; SANTOS, E. A. dos; TEIXEIRA, M. F. F. Avaliação da adubação nitrogenada em rebrota de sorgo forrageiro na região central de Minas Gerais. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 30.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE LEPDÓPTEROS COMUNS A MILHO, SOJA E ALGODÃO, 1., 2014, Salvador. Eficiência nas cadeias produtivas e o abastecimento global: resumos expandidos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2014. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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29. | | BARCELOS, V. G. F.; SANTOS, E. A. dos; SIMÃO, E. de P.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M. Cobertura do solo e ocorrência de plantas daninhas em área com diferentes rotações entre soja, milho, pastagem e Sistema Santa-Fé. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA PIBIC/BIC JÚNIOR, 6., 2014, Sete Lagoas. [Trabalhos apresentados]. Sete Lagoas: Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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33. | | ALVARENGA, R. C.; BORGHI, E.; OLIVEIRA, P. de; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; SILVA, A. F. da. Implantação de sistemas de integração lavoura-pecuária. In: CORDEIRO, L. A. M.; VILELA, L.; KLUTHCOUSKI, J.; MARCHAO, R. L. (Ed.). Integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta: o produtor pergunta, a Embrapa Responde. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. cap. 3, p. 53-79. (Coleção 500 perguntas, 500 respostas).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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38. | | VIANA, M. C. M.; ALVARENGA, R. C.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; BOTELHO, W.; ALBERNAZ, W. M. Integração lavoura/pecuária. In: YAMAGUCHI, L. C. T.; MENDES, L. C. R.; LIMA, I. B. de; RODRIGUES, C. do C.; RESENDE, M. L. de. (Ed.). Aspectos sócio-econômicos e ambientais da produção de leite. Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2007. cap. 10, p. 125-134.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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